CASE STUDY ON GROUND WATER IMPROVEMENT TECHNIQUES IN A MAINDARGI TOWN

Abstract

• In maindargi town there are some water shed management structure are constructed to store the water for the purpose of minor irrigation, drinking, recharging ground water table, etc. Such as cement plug, farm pond, recharging shaft/pit, percolation tank etc.
  • In maindargi, Groundwater is that the water gift below the layer in soil pore areas and within the fractures of rock formations. A unit of rock or associate loose deposit is termed associate geological formation once it will yield a good amount of water. The depth at that soil pore areas or fractures and voids in rock become utterly saturated with water is termed the water level. Groundwater is recharged from the surface, and it should discharge from the surface naturally at springs and seeps, and might kind oases or wetlands. Groundwater is additionally usually withdrawn for agricultural, municipal and industrial use by constructing and in operation extraction wells. Much of this water remains trapped in the soil and percolates deep into the ground and becomes groundwater. Once surface water becomes groundwater, it will stay underground anyplace between a couple of days to thousands of years. In several cases, groundwater may be a direct part of the surface water system and transitions between flowing higher than ground and underground frequently.